The Republic
Companies

AviationAviation·democracy·Founded 2008 (Lagos)

Dana Air

Status: Operating intermittently; AOC suspended April 2024.

Ownership

Foreign-controlled · India

Parent / controller: Dana Group (Indian-Nigerian)

Owned by the Dana Group (Vaswani family — Indian-origin Nigerian conglomerate). Cross-references the long-resident Indian community in Lagos manufacturing.

See India in the Diplomatic Record →

Why it is on record

The 3 June 2012 crash of Flight 992 (MD-83, Lagos approach, 153 dead plus 6 on the ground at Iju-Ishaga) is the deadliest crash in modern Nigerian aviation. The AIB report (2013) blamed dual-engine failure and inadequate maintenance.

Record held

Flight 992 (June 2012) — deadliest crash in modern Nigerian aviation.

Deep dive

Dana Air, founded in 2008 as part of the Dana Group (an Indian-Nigerian industrial conglomerate), is recorded principally for the 3 June 2012 crash of Flight 992 (MD-83, Abuja–Lagos) into a residential building at Iju-Ishaga, Lagos, killing 153 on board and at least 10 on the ground. The crash triggered the temporary withdrawal of Dana's AOC and the most significant NCAA airworthiness reform of the Jonathan era. Dana resumed operations and remained a scheduled operator until the 2024 final loss of AOC.

Accountability

Dual-engine failure; AOC repeatedly suspended (2012, 2018, 2022, 2024).
Methodology

Tier 1 · primary

Courts. Gazettes. National archives.

Tier 2 · corroborating

OCCRP. HRW. BudgIT. TheCable.

Tier 4 · tertiary, flagged

Wikipedia only where primary is pending. Always labelled.