- 1991 Kano religious riots (Reinhard Bonnke crusade) — 8 days; estimates 500–1,000 killed.
- 1995 Gideon Akaluka beheading at Kano Central Prison after a blasphemy accusation — the first prominent post-1980s religious mob lynching.
Kano State · Crisis deep dive
Military era (1984–1999)
Methodology
Tier 1 · primary
Courts. Gazettes. National archives.
Tier 2 · corroborating
OCCRP. HRW. BudgIT. TheCable.
Tier 4 · tertiary, flagged
Wikipedia only where primary is pending. Always labelled.