- Lakurawa armed group — first reported active across the Sokoto–Kebbi border in 2024; intelligence linking the group to cells in Madagali and Mubi-North is reported by the Defence Headquarters in late 2024.
- Continuing IDP crisis — UNHCR / NEMA reports 200,000+ IDPs in Adamawa as of 2024, largest concentration at the Malkohi and Fufore camps near Yola.
- Cameroon border refugee flows — periodic returns and re-displacements across the Mubi and Madagali borders as the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon's North-West and South-West regions worsens.
Adamawa State · Crisis deep dive
Tinubu (2023–present)
Methodology
Tier 1 · primary
Courts. Gazettes. National archives.
Tier 2 · corroborating
OCCRP. HRW. BudgIT. TheCable.
Tier 4 · tertiary, flagged
Wikipedia only where primary is pending. Always labelled.