The Republic
Federal Acts

Agriculture1977Military (Gowon → Murtala/Obasanjo)· Cap. A12

Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund Act

Guarantees up to 75% of loans extended by banks for agricultural purposes.

Standard citation

Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund Act (Cap. A12), Federal Republic of Nigeria.

The political & economic reality at enactment

The political and economic reality

Nigeria in 1977: who was in charge, the cabinet of the day, the GDP, and the crises that defined the period of this Act's commencement.

Head of State · Military

Gen. Murtala Muhammed → Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo

1975–1979

National reality

Murtala assassinated 13 February 1976; Obasanjo completed the transition. Universal Primary Education launched 1976. Land Use Act 1978. 1979 Constitution and handover to the Second Republic.

Crises of the period

  • Dimka coup attempt + Murtala assassination (1976)
  • 'Ali Must Go' student protests (1978) — students killed over a 50-kobo fee increase

GDP (World Bank)

$28 bn (1975) → $47 bn (1979)

Cabinet (selected portfolios)

  • Education

    Col. Ahmadu Ali (1975–78)

  • Education

    J.O.J. Okezie (1978)

Sources · Federal Gazette · Constitution Drafting Committee records (1976–78)

Methodology

Tier 1 · primary

Courts. Gazettes. National archives.

Tier 2 · corroborating

OCCRP. HRW. BudgIT. TheCable.

Tier 4 · tertiary, flagged

Wikipedia only where primary is pending. Always labelled.