Nigeria Law
Commissions & Panels of Inquiry

1st Republic1962· Status: Implemented· Chapter II · Law

Coker Commission

Inquiry into the affairs of statutory corporations in the Western Region. Findings damaging to Awolowo / Action Group.

Justice G.B.A. Coker chaired the inquiry into the National Investment & Properties Co Ltd and other Western Region statutory corporations. Findings used as political weapon against Action Group leadership during the 1962 Western Region crisis. Awolowo subsequently tried for treason (1963).

Sources

  • · Coker Commission of Inquiry Report (1962)

What it cost — political & economic reality

The political and economic reality

Nigeria in 1962: who was in charge, the cabinet of the day, the GDP, and the crises that defined the period.

Prime Minister · First Republic

Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa

1960–1966· NPC

National reality

Independence on 1 October 1960. Regional rivalries (NPC, NCNC, AG) dominated politics. Awolowo treason trial (1962–63). Western Region crisis (1962–65) and the disputed 1964 federal election destabilised the Republic.

Crises of the period

  • Action Group crisis (1962)
  • Western Region election violence (1965)
  • January 15, 1966 coup — Balewa, Ahmadu Bello and Akintola killed

GDP (World Bank)

≈ $4.2 bn (1960, World Bank)

Cabinet (selected portfolios)

  • Finance

    Festus Okotie-Eboh

  • Justice (AGF)

    Dr. Taslim Olawale Elias

  • Defence

    Sir Muhammadu Ribadu

  • Foreign Affairs

    Jaja Wachuku

  • Education

    Aja Nwachukwu

Source: Federal Gazette 1960–66; Falola & Heaton (2008)

Methodology

Tier 1 · primary

Courts. Gazettes. National archives.

Tier 2 · corroborating

OCCRP. HRW. BudgIT. TheCable.

Redline

Wikipedia is never a source.